Caption describing photograph: "Potentially commercial Black Spruce stand. Fully developed peat (3-8') over impervious clay. Ledum B. Glandulosa. Mile 3 Hart Highway. Ht 55', 5-10" DBH. Age 85 years. Frames 1-5"
Caption describing photograph: "Crown form."
Caption describing photograph: "Bark habit at base of tree."
Caption describing photograph: "Black Spruce residuals (Ht 35-40', 5-9" DBH Age 80). Potentially commercial pulp wood remaining after pulp logging a fully stock 95 yrs stand of Lodgepole pine and White Spruce on imperfectly drained silty clay. Mile 6.5 Hart Highway. (Illustrate frequent occurrence of P mariana on soils other than organic muck or sphagnum bogs)."
Caption describing photograph: "Seeding Trial No. 9. Typical one-year old seedlings. Lodgepole pine on area slash burned autumn 1965 and broadcast seeded at 8 ozs. per acre on Dec. 14, 1965 (10" snow). Exploratory Direct Seeding Trials in Prince George Forest District. Per title: Location T.S. X91918 Cluculz Lake (Lloyd Bros.). Photo: W.D. West, Prince George, negative filed with P.I.E. No. 15794/2."
Caption describing photograph: "October 1966. Typical Development of Lodgepole Pine and Douglas Fir Planting Stock at Telkwa Nursery. Negative filed with P.I.E. No. 15769, O.D.C. 232.411.2. Lodgepole pine seedlings planted with E.P. 638 Seeding Trial No. 10 in October 1966. Stock produced for Species Trials in Prince George Forest District. Photo by Craftsmans Studio, Prince George. See report file 0193652 or E.P. 638 Seeding Trial No. 10."
Caption describing photograph: "E.P. 646 Clearing at Aleza Lake for Provenance Plantation - D8H 46A, wide pads, power shift $26.50/hour."
Caption describing photograph: "E.P. 646 Clearing at Aleza Lake for Provenance Plantation - South clearing +/-8 acres"
Caption describing photograph: "E.P. 646 Clearing at Aleza Lake for Provenance Plantation - Main clearing +/-11.8 acres with loose piled windrow."
Caption describing photograph: "E.P. 646 Clearing at Aleza Lake for Provenance Plantation - Windrow to be burned by Ranger Staff"
Caption describing photograph: "E.P. 646 Clearing at Aleza Lake for Provenance Plantation - Condition prior to clearning. Logged and burned 1947 - Note clumps of tall willow."
Caption describing photograph: "E.P. 646 Clearing at Aleza Lake for Provenance Plantation - As [2007.1.30.2.108] Note White Spruce regeneration badly infected by leader weevils and dense clumps of Twinberry."
Caption describing photograph: "E.P. 646 Clearing at Aleza Lake for Provenance Plantation - Typical ground condition, expect early establishment of Fireweed, grass & clover"
Caption describing photograph: "E.P. 646 Clearing at Aleza Lake for Provenance Plantation - Brush blade, rent $4.00/hour."
Caption describing photograph: "E.P. 646 Clearing at Aleza Lake for Provenance Plantation - Clearing illustrating clumps of tall willow and alder."
Caption describing photograph: "Seeding Trial No. 1. Typical Three-year old seedlings. Lodgepole Pine on area scarified in 1963 and Broadcast Seeded in June 1964 at 7.6 ozs per acre. Exploratory Direct Seeding Trials in Prince George Forest District. Per title: Location T.S. X91918 Cluculz Lake (Lloyd Bros.). Photo: W.D. West, Prince George, negative filed with P.I.E. No. 15794/1."
Caption describing photograph: "E.P. 638 Seeding Trials - Prince George. Typical Development of White Spruce. Showing seedlings from Genevieve Lake and Buckhorn Burn. Exploratory Direct Seeding Trials in Prince George Forest District. Photo by Craftsman Photographers, Prince George."
Caption describing photograph: "Female flowers of White Spruce. Davie Lake, prior to pollenation. June 16/1968."
Caption describing photograph: "Heavy crop of female flowers at Davie Lake (note center tree) from top of one of Dr. Eis scaffolds."
Caption describing photograph: "Female flowers of Abies lasiocarpa prior to pollenation. Pine Pass, July 1, 1968."
Caption describing photograph: "T.F.L. #30 - Typical stocking compatible with pre-scarification. C.P. 58."
Caption describing photograph: "T.F.L. #30 - Severely scalped area of 1965 post-scarification, no re-growth of brush, very little regeneration of S-B [Spruce-Balsam or Spruce-Alpine Fir] much of which killed by drought and/or frost heaving." A man kneels in the photograph for scale.
Caption describing photograph: "T.F.L. #30 - Re-growth of brush (ferns, grass, horsetail, Rubus). Old T.F.L. #28. Logged 1963, planted Spring 1965." A man stands in the photograph for scale.
Caption describing photograph: "Top Pruning of 1 1/2 + 1 1/2 Lodgepole Pine at Red Rock Nursery. Block No. 3. Pruned to 8". Control."
Caption describing photograph: "T.F.L. #30 - View of McGregor Plateau with McGregor Mountains on horizon, Fraser River with Limestone Creek in foreground."
Caption describing photograph: "T.F.L. #30 - Condition of 1965 pre-scarification on C.P. 58 (poor coverage), fair to good regeneration B-S [Alpine Fir-Spruce], still receptive."
Caption describing photograph: "T.F.L. #30 - Species Comparison - Typical first season leader (+/-12") on 2+1 Lodgepole Pine. Woodall Creek. High Site, outwash sands, after post-scarification."
Caption describing photograph: "T.F.L. #30 - As in No. 7 [2007.1.30.2.123], illustrating poor growth of 2+0 planted at same time and on same site as No. 8 [2007.1.30.2.124], brush and grass removed for photo."
Caption describing photograph: "T.F.L. #30 - Species Comparison - Typical first season leader (+/-3") on 2+1 White Spruce adjacent row to No. 1 [2007.1.30.2.126]"
Caption describing photograph: "Top Pruning of 1 1/2 + 1 1/2 Lodgepole Pine at Red Rock Nursery. Block No. 1. Pruned to 8". Control."
Caption describing photograph: "T.F.L. #30 - Typical Spruce-Alpine Fir Stand."
Caption describing photograph: "T.F.L. #30 - Condition of 1965 post-scarification on C.P. 58. Severe brush invasion." A man stands in the photograph for scale.
Caption describing photograph: "T.F.L. #30 - As in No. 7 [2007.1.30.2.123], illustrating competitive ability of 2+1 Spruce."
Caption describing photograph: "E.P. 646.3 Spruce Provenances - 2+0 White Spruce, Red Rock"
Caption describing photograph: "Maturing 2nd year cones on right, mature non-serrotinous cone with seed dispersed on left."
Caption describing photograph: "First year female strobilus on Lodgepole Pine."
Caption describing photograph: "Pulpwood Logging Operations on P.T.S. X91960, Swamp Lake, Prince George Pulp and Paper Ltd."
Caption describing photograph: "Pulpwood Logging Operations on P.T.S. X91960, Swamp Lake, Prince George Pulp and Paper Ltd."
Caption describing photograph: "Pulpwood Logging Operations on P.T.S. X91960, Swamp Lake, Prince George Pulp and Paper Ltd. Close up of typical Spruce-Lodgepole Pine stand." Harry Coates stands in the photograph for scale.
Caption describing photograph: "Pulpwood Logging Operations on P.T.S. X91960, Swamp Lake, Prince George Pulp and Paper Ltd. Landing, showing use of pre-loading trailers and Cat 988 rubber-tired loader."
Caption describing photograph: "Pulpwood Logging Operations on P.T.S. X91960, Swamp Lake, Prince George Pulp and Paper Ltd."
Caption describing photograph: "Pulpwood Logging Operations on P.T.S. X91960, Swamp Lake, Prince George Pulp and Paper Ltd. Small clearcuts and rubber-tired skidders."
Caption describing photograph: "Pulpwood Logging Operations on P.T.S. X91960, Swamp Lake, Prince George Pulp and Paper Ltd. First Pulpwood logging done by P.G. Pulp & Paper. Winter 1964, large clearcut (+/- 60 acres), distant half of area slash burned Autumn 1965. Note Aspen residual."
Caption describing photograph: "Pulpwood Logging Operations on P.T.S. X91960, Swamp Lake, Prince George Pulp and Paper Ltd."
Caption describing photograph: "Pulpwood Logging Operations on P.T.S. X91960, Swamp Lake, Prince George Pulp and Paper Ltd."
Caption describing photograph: "Pulpwood Logging Operations on P.T.S. X91960, Swamp Lake, Prince George Pulp and Paper Ltd. Typical Spruce-Lodgepole Pine stand." Harry Coates stands in the photograph for scale.
Caption describing photograph: "Pulpwood Logging Operations on P.T.S. X91960, Swamp Lake, Prince George Pulp and Paper Ltd." Harry Coates holds a measuring tape against a log on a logging trunk to show trunk diameter.
Caption describing photograph: "Pulpwood Logging Operations on P.T.S. X91960, Swamp Lake, Prince George Pulp and Paper Ltd. Typical condition after C.U. pulp logging, note low stump heights." Harry Coates stands in the photograph for scale.